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A whitewashed sunken courtyard in the Matmata area of Tunisia, with doorways cut into the surrounding walls
Matmata's Pit Houses: Ancient Wonder or a Younger Amazigh Achievement?
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Matmata's sunken homes are often taken to be thousands of years old. The published research points to a younger and more interesting story about Amazigh (Berber) builders and the ground they dug into.
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Sunlit statues in the inner sanctuary of the Great Temple at Abu Simbel.
Abu Simbel Golden Sunbeam Draws Tourists Before Dawn
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Before dawn on October 22, hundreds of visitors gathered at Abu Simbel in southern Egypt, with some sleeping outside the temple to secure a view of a fleeting solar spectacle.

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Medieval manuscript painting of a giant setting a lintel on two upright stones of Stonehenge while Merlin and another figure look on
Did Stonehenge's stones really come from Wales and Scotland? Fact check
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Where Stonehenge's stones came from is largely measured. Many bluestones match Preseli outcrops in west Wales and the Altar Stone matches the Orcadian Basin of north-east Scotland, both Established. How they traveled is Disputed: most archaeologists say people hauled them, while some earth scientists argue for glacier ice, now challenged by a 2026 sand-grain test. Waun Mawn as an earlier circle and West Woods as the sarsen source are Disputed. The Altar Stone's route is Unverified. Giants and wizards are Fringe, and Geoffrey of Monmouth's Merlin story is medieval folklore.
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Stone walls at the archaeological site of Troy
2,800-Year-Old Bone Flute Becomes Troy's First Instrument, but Is It Homer's?
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Excavators at Troy announced on October 22, 2026 a bone flute about 2,800 years old from an Archaic layer, which the ministry calls the first musical instrument found in more than 160 years of digging there, and an idol head of about 2500 BC from the Troy II gate area. This article weighs the flute's popular link to Homer against the evidence: the Iliad's own Trojan pipes and the conventional late eighth or early seventh century date of the epics on one side, and an unpublished instrument, a broad Archaic date range and the absence of any tie to epic performance on the other.

Premium Articles

Human Origins

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Forensic facial reconstruction of a Cro-Magnon man. Source: Cicero Moraes/CC BY-SA 4.0
The Enigmatic Origins of Cro Magnon: Europe's First Humans (Video)
Human Origins, Folklore
Human Origins According to Ancient Greek Mythology
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Every culture has an explanation about how we got here. The ancient Greeks were no different. The dramatic story of the origins of humanity in Greek mythology involves love, pain, and a hefty dose of

History

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Relief of Thracian Warriors from 6th-5th century BC, Reign of Darius I. Source: Kmrakmra/CC BY-SA 3.0
The Mysterious Thracians: Unveiling Their Unique Culture and Legacy 
History, Ancient Traditions
The Therapeutae and the Secrets of Ancient Monastic Life
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The Therapeutae are an ancient Jewish ascetic community, shrouded in mystery and truly obscure. Much of what we know about them comes from the writings of Philo of Alexandria, a Hellenistic Jewish

Artifacts

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Aerial view of Thulamela location
Forgotten African Kingdom of Thulamela Reveals Gold and Royal Burials
Ancient Technology, Artifacts
Medieval Distillation Vessel Found at Gnandstein Castle Points to Alchemy
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Archaeologists working at the historic Gnandstein Castle in Saxony, Germany, have uncovered a rare and unusual distillation vessel during recent construction-related investigations. This remarkable

Recent Shorts

Myths & Legends

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: Interior of Lovelock Cave located next to the former lakebed of Lake Lahontan in Nevada. Source: BLM Nevada / CC BY-SA 2.0
Lovelock Cave: A Tale of Giants or A Giant Tale of Fiction?
Myths & Legends, Africa
Roman Historian’s Cleopatra’s Pearl Story: Is It Fact or Fiction?
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“Cleopatra’s Pearl” is a story told by the Roman author Pliny the Elder in his famous long-read book Natural History. According to this tale, the last Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt, Cleopatra VII, drank a

Ancient Places

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Ollantaytambo aerial view, sacred valley in the Andes, Peru
Ollantaytambo: The Inca Fortress That Defied Conquistadors
Africa
Underwater Military Ship and Burials Found at Thonis-Heracleion, Egypt
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The island-city of Thonis-Heracleion and its famous Temple of Amun was located in Egypt’s Abu Qir Bay, just north of Alexandria, Egypt. Greeks later settled in Thonis-Heracleion during the late

Unexplained Phenomena

Weird Facts of History

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Traditional mince pies.
Did Oliver Cromwell Really Ban Mince Pies in England?
Artifacts, News, History & Archaeology
10 Weird Archaeological Facts That Will Blow Your Mind
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Archaeology isn’t just about dusty ruins and ancient pottery—it’s full of bizarre discoveries that challenge what we think we know about the past. From mysterious artifacts to unusual burial practices